Insurance Bad Faith

Ruiz & Smart attorneys Isaac Ruiz and William C. Smart represented James Bird, a Washington homeowner whose life and property were devastated by a contractor’s misconduct—and whose insurer’s refusal to do the right thing ultimately led to a landmark legal victory and a powerful recovery.

Mr. Bird’s ordeal began when a contractor trespassed onto his hillside property and damaged a pressurized sewer line, triggering months of raw sewage leaks, severe property damage, and a dangerous slope failure behind his home. The incident caused extensive contamination, structural instability, and profound disruption to Mr. Bird’s daily life. He pursued claims against the contractor, but the dispute quickly exposed a deeper problem: the contractor’s insurer, Farmers Insurance Exchange, repeatedly refused to accept responsibility or meaningfully evaluate the case, despite overwhelming evidence of liability and damages far exceeding policy limits.

The case ultimately reached the Washington Supreme Court, where the Court ruled decisively in favor of principles that protect policyholders when insurers place their own financial interests ahead of those they insure. That decision reinforced Washington law allowing insureds to protect themselves through reasonable settlements when insurers act in bad faith—and confirmed that insurers bear the consequences of refusing to settle meritorious claims.

Following the Supreme Court victory, attorneys William C. Smart and Isaac Ruiz pursued a separate insurance bad faith and Insurance Fair Conduct Act (IFCA) action against Farmers Insurance Exchange in King County Superior Court. The evidence showed that Farmers had rejected policy-limits demands, withheld critical risk assessments from its insured, and forced its policyholder to face crushing excess exposure—all hallmarks of bad faith claims handling under Washington law.

Faced with the strength of the record, the Supreme Court’s guidance, and the substantial risks created by its own conduct, Farmers ultimately agreed to resolve the bad faith and IFCA claims through an exceptional settlement. While the terms of that resolution are confidential, the outcome reflects the seriousness of the insurer’s misconduct and the strength of Mr. Bird’s claims.

This case stands as a powerful example of our commitment to protecting individuals and businesses when insurers fail to honor their obligations. Through strategic litigation, appellate advocacy, and a relentless focus on accountability, the firm helped secure justice for a client who refused to be overwhelmed by both physical damage and institutional indifference—while strengthening the legal protections available to policyholders across Washington State.